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California statute of limitations calculator. The deadline, the statute, and how it was counted.
Find the California filing deadline for personal injury, property damage, medical malpractice, wrongful death and government claims, with minors' tolling.
Last day to file suit
Jun 14, 2027
Monday, June 14, 2027
General information, not legal advice. Court holidays are not counted here, and delayed discovery, estoppel, tolling agreements and other exceptions can move a deadline either way. Calendar the earliest date that could apply and confirm it against the statute and the facts.
Everything is worked out in your browser; nothing you type is sent anywhere. General information about California and federal rules, not legal advice. Rules change and every case turns on its facts: check the statute and your own analysis before relying on a date or a figure.
What it calculates
Pick the claim type and enter the date the claim accrued, usually the date of injury. The calculator shows the last day to file suit (or to present a government claim), the statute behind it, and each step of the counting.
| Claim | Time | Statute | Counted from |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal injury | 2 years to file suit | CCP 335.1 | Date of injury |
| Wrongful death | 2 years to file suit | CCP 335.1 | Date of death |
| Property damage | 3 years to file suit | CCP 338(b), (c)(1) | Date of the damage |
| Medical malpractice | 3 years from injury or 1 year from discovery, whichever is first | CCP 340.5 | Injury and discovery |
| Government claim for injury, death or personal property | 6 months to present a claim | Gov. Code 911.2(a) | Accrual |
| Other government claims | 1 year to present a claim | Gov. Code 911.2(a) | Accrual |
This is general information, not legal advice. Tolling, the discovery rule and other exceptions vary with the facts, and they can move a deadline in either direction.
How it counts
California excludes the first day and includes the last (CCP 12), so a period of years ends on the anniversary of the accrual date. A period of months ends on the same day of the month, or on the month's last day when the month is shorter: six months from August 31 is February 28.
If the last day is a Saturday, Sunday or other holiday, CCP 12a extends it to the next day that isn't a holiday. The calculator moves a weekend deadline to Monday; it doesn't know court holidays.
Minors
Under CCP 352(a), the time a person is under 18 is not counted. For a minor's personal injury claim, the two years run from the 18th birthday, so the deadline is the 20th birthday; for property damage, the 21st.
Two exceptions are built in:
- Government claims. CCP 352(b) says minority tolling doesn't apply to claims that must be presented to a public entity. A late-claim application is the route instead (below).
- Medical malpractice. Section 340.5 has its own sentence for minors: three years from the wrongful act, and for a child under six, three years or until the eighth birthday, whichever is longer. The calculator uses that instead of CCP 352.
For wrongful death, the calculator doesn't apply minority tolling: whether a minor heir's age affects the deadline depends on the case.
Medical malpractice and the 90-day notice
Before suing a health care provider for professional negligence, the plaintiff must give at least 90 days' notice of intent to sue (CCP 364(a)). If the notice is served in the last 90 days of the limitations period, CCP 364(d) extends the time. The California Supreme Court read that as tolling the one-year period for 90 days (Woods v. Young (1991) 53 Cal.3d 315). Enter the date the notice was served and the calculator adds 90 days when it falls in that window.
The three-year limit can be exceeded only for fraud, intentional concealment, or a foreign body with no therapeutic or diagnostic purpose (340.5). See the California personal injury statute of limitations guide.
Government claims
A claim for death, personal injury or damage to personal property against a California public entity must be presented within six months of accrual; other claims within a year (Gov. Code 911.2(a)).
Miss the six months, and the claimant can apply to present a late claim within a reasonable time, never more than a year after accrual (911.4). Section 911.6 lists the grounds on which the board must grant it, such as excusable neglect that didn't prejudice the entity, or minority for the whole six months. After a written rejection, suit must be filed within six months of the notice; with no written notice, within two years of accrual (945.6). Our guide to the six-month government claim deadline walks through the steps. See also government claim.
Worked examples
- Car crash on June 14, 2025. Two years under CCP 335.1: Monday, June 14, 2027.
- A child born March 1, 2015, hurt on June 14, 2025. The clock starts at the 18th birthday, March 1, 2033, and runs two years: March 1, 2035.
- A fall on a city sidewalk on August 31, 2025. Six months is February 28, 2026, a Saturday, so the claim is due Monday, March 2, 2026. A late-claim application must be made by August 31, 2026.
- A surgical injury on January 10, 2024, discovered May 1, 2025. One year from discovery, May 1, 2026, comes before three years from injury, so it governs. A notice of intent served March 15, 2026 falls in the last 90 days, which moves the deadline to July 30, 2026.
What it leaves out
- Delayed discovery outside medical malpractice, where a claim accrues when the plaintiff suspects or should suspect the injury.
- Tolling agreements, equitable tolling, bankruptcy stays, and tolling for a person who lacks legal capacity.
- Claims with their own statutes, such as claims against the federal government.
- Court holidays.
Calendar the earliest date that could apply. See statute of limitations in the glossary.
In PlaintiffStack
The calendar keeps every deadline linked to its case. Court rules calculates the court deadlines an event starts, under California's statewide rules once your attorneys have adopted them, with the citation and counting shown. See the personal injury practice page.
Questions firms ask
Two years from the date of injury (Code of Civil Procedure section 335.1). Wrongful death is also two years, from the date of death. Claims against a public entity need a government claim within six months first (Government Code section 911.2).
CCP 12a extends a deadline that falls on a Saturday, Sunday or other holiday to the next day that isn't a holiday. The calculator moves weekend deadlines to Monday but doesn't account for court holidays.
For most injury claims, the time spent under 18 isn't counted (CCP 352), so the two years for personal injury run from the 18th birthday. That tolling doesn't apply to government claims (352(b)), and medical malpractice has its own rule for minors in section 340.5.
A written claim must be presented to the entity within six months for injury, death or personal property damage (Gov. Code 911.2). A late-claim application is possible within a year of accrual (911.4). Suit follows within six months of a written rejection, or two years from accrual if no notice is sent (945.6).
The deadline is three years from the injury or one year from when the plaintiff discovered, or should have discovered, it, whichever comes first (CCP 340.5). A notice of intent served in the last 90 days of the period tolls it for 90 days (CCP 364(d); Woods v. Young).
Use it as a starting point. It is general information, not legal advice. The discovery rule, tolling and other exceptions depend on the facts, so confirm the date against the statute before calendaring it.
Sources
- Code of Civil Procedure section 335.1
- Code of Civil Procedure section 338
- Code of Civil Procedure section 340.5
- Code of Civil Procedure section 352
- Code of Civil Procedure section 364
- Code of Civil Procedure section 12a
- Government Code section 911.2
- Government Code section 911.4
- Government Code section 911.6
- Government Code section 945.6
- Woods v. Young (1991) 53 Cal.3d 315
General information about California and federal rules, not legal advice. Rules change and every case turns on its facts: check the statute and your own analysis before relying on a date or a figure.
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