Every practice
Legal intake
The process of handling a prospective client's first contact: screening the claim, checking conflicts and deadlines, and getting the retainer signed.
What it is
Intake covers everything from the first call, text or web form to a signed client. A good intake captures the facts that decide whether the firm takes the case: what happened and when, injuries and treatment, insurance on both sides, public entities involved, prior lawyers, and for employment cases the dates of protected activity and adverse actions.
The California rules
Rule of Professional Conduct 1.18 protects prospective clients: what they share in a consultation is confidential even if the firm declines the case, and learning harmful information can create conflicts for the firm. Rule 7.3 limits live person-to-person solicitation for pay, and Business and Professions Code 6152 bars using runners or cappers to bring in cases. Several deadlines may already be running when the client calls, including the six-month government claim deadline and the statute of limitations, so intake should calculate them rather than leave them for later.
Why it matters to a plaintiff firm
Intake is where a firm wins or loses cases it never sees again. Leads that wait for a callback sign with someone else, and leads signed without screening become costly files. Firms use practice-specific question sets, track which sources produce signed cases, set follow-up rules for every stage, and send the retainer for e-signature on the first call when the case fits. For employment screening, see employment law intake screening.
Sources
General information about California and federal rules, not legal advice. Rules change and every case turns on its facts: check the statute and your own analysis before relying on a date or a figure.
Related
- Retainer agreementGlossary
- Statute of limitationsGlossary
- Government claimGlossary
- Contingency feeGlossary
- Case management softwareGlossary
- Employment law intake screening: questions, deadlines and red flags for plaintiff firmsGuide
- Employment law case management software: a buyer's guide for plaintiff firmsBuyer's guide
- Personal injury case workflow: intake to settlement, step by stepGuide
- Personal injury case management software: 2026 buyer's guide and comparisonBuyer's guide